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Kuala Lumpur Airport KLIA LCCT
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Kuala Lumpur airport, KL airport,
Kuala Lumpur
airport hotel, LCCT,
Kuala Lumpur
international airport, KLIA, KL Sentral, KLIA Ekspres, Kuala Lumpur
airport hotel LCCT.
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-Kuala Lumpur
Airport had been placed about 60 km south of
KL city into a flat palm oil plantations
area. The Formula One or F1 circuit of
Sepang is close by.
Kuala Lumpur
International Airport (KLIA) is the main
gateway into the country and services over
45 international airlines. The city is
situated about 55km from KLIA. Several
public transport options provide easy access
to the city. Kuala Lumpur is also accessible
from Port Kiang, the country's largest
seaport, 41 km away.
Some budget
carriers such as Air Asia and Tiger Airways
operates from the Low Cost Carrier Terminal
or LCCT situated 20km away from the KLIA
Main Terminal Building, actually its just at
the opposite side of the airport area. From
the KL LCCT coach services are available for
around RM 10,- between the terminal and KL
Sentral in the city, KL Sentral is the train
hub. Coach service starts from LCCT at
4.45am and the last bus leaves 12.45 am from
KL Sentral coach service begins at 3.15am
and operates until 10.30pm.
Malaysia
Airlines, Cathay Pacific and Royal Brunei
Airlines offer baggage check in at KL
Sentral at least two hours before flight
departures. The KLIA Ekspres rail link is
the fastest modes of transport between the
main airport building and the city. The main
difference to the bus is, the KLIA Ekspres
costs around 3 times as much as the bus and
actually there are only a couple of minutes
difference in travel time, traun ride is
around 30 minutes. The KLIA Transit runs the
same destinations and departs every 30
minutes, stop are at Bandar Tasik Selatan,
Putrajaya/Cyberjaya and Salak Tinggi and is
linkes to other rail lines.
Kuala Lumpur airport taxis and limousines
are available at the arrival |
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hall on
level 3 of KLIA. Travel time to the
city takes between 45 minutes to an
hour. A surcharge will be imposed
for transfers between midnight and
6.00am.
About 3
decades ago the present area of Kuala Lumpur
International Airport was covered with
lush tropical jungle. The area around Kuala
Lumpur developed rapidly into an economic
and business powerhouse. Malaysia was
colonized by the British in its early years
and some years ago the new Kuala Lumpur
International Airport was constructed, the
architect was Japanese Mr. Kisho Kurokawa. |
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The first Kuala Lumpur Airport was at
Simpang the main airport for Kuala
Lumpur from 1952 to 1965, Simpang still
serves as a local airport close to KL
center. After Kuala Lumpur International
Airport was moved to Subang, west of KL city
center on the way to the Klang Sea Port.
When the outskirts of the city reached Kuala
Lumpur Subang Airport and houses were
constructed quite close to the airport the
Kuala Lumpur International Airport was moved
again. This time into the oil palm plantings
south of the city.
An ambitious project was set up by the
Malaysian government to build a state of the
art modern style Kuala Lumpur Airport to
cater to the steady increasing flow of
people and cargo to and from Malaysia. A
huge modern style airport was constructed
with a rather
decentralized architecture with two main
terminals. Kuala Lumpur Airport
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Kuala Lumpur
Airport, Kuala Lumpur international airport. |
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Transfers
connects the 2 main terminals by a
small bus / train. This airport
construction is an excellent idea to
shorten the walking distances.
Kuala Lumpur airport
to city is via
a rail link and a excellent motorway. There is also
a bus and limousine service from this international
airport to KL Central city terminal. The usual
airport facilities and environ is available
including the modern styled Kuala Lumpur airport
hotel |
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Kuala Lumpur Airport,
Kisho Kurokawa, the designer of the Airport
did a great job through diversity. Reflecting Malaysia's economic
and commercial aspirations, the Kuala Lumpur airport act as a hub for
international travel from which local connections will distribute passengers
around the region.
Although hubs are becoming an increasingly important
part of global air travel,
they tend to be very isolated and cut off
from any sense of local
culture and climate. Kuala Lumpur Airport is
situated 31 miles or about 50 km south of Kuala Lumpur. Kisho
Kurokawa the architect of the Kuala Lumpur airport brings together indigenous materials, forms and landscaping.
Integrated is a airport hotel with a great modern styling. The Kuala Lumpur airport hotel is
always full during the Malaysia Formula One Grand Prix at Sepang circuit which
is just close by.
The Kuala Lumpur Airport follows the relatively conventional
arrangement of a main terminal building and free-standing satellites.
The
four-storey terminal connects with road access at
first floor (international arrivals) and fourth
floor (international departures).
KL
airport domestic arrivals
and departures are on the second floor. The terminal
is also served by a railway station on an
intermediate mezzanine and from here a new high
speed train link unites the airport with the city.
Like
Tokyo's
Kansai,
Kuala Lumpur
airport center is the international
departures hall at upper level. Here, Kuala Lumpur
airport
is enclosed by an elaborate roof of linked
hyperbolic paraboloids, supported by squat, conical
columns which also contain and distribute services.
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The
airport roof looks like a cluster of umbrellas. The underside is clad
in narrow strips of wood and vertical slashes of
glazing incised along the edges of each parabolic
wash the cavernous space with an ethereal luminance,
reflected by the lustrous floor of highly polished
marble and terrazzo. The roof form alludes to
traditional Islamic domes and vernacular Malaysian
timber structures. Over sailing beyond the external
wall line, the paraboloids provide protection
against the heat and glare of the tropical sun.
- The airport terminal is linked to a longitudinal
pier.
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KLIA, pan
pacific Kuala Lumpur airport taxi. |
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Running along the Kuala Lumpur airport terminal's south-east edge,
the pier has the capacity to serve around a dozen
planes. Beyond the pier is a pair of satellites,
reached by shuttle rail links from the terminal
complex. If passengers of Kuala Lumpur's airport may
spend long time in the satellites if flights are
delayed, care has evidently been taken with their
design. (For most airports, the form of the
satellites is usually of secondary or negligible
importance.)
At the airport, each
satellite has a quartet of three-storey arms wrapped
around a central circular hub, airport services,
arrivals and departures occupy separate floors. The
central hubs the
airport take the form of inverted cones open to the
sky, filled with luxuriant greenery, like fragments
of rainforest. The effect is diverting the heat of
the sun and the greenery also
filter light through the inclined glazed
walls surrounding the hub gardens. |
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-The plan ingeniously attempts to reduce
lengthy walks to the gates.
Passengers are
disgorged in the centre of the satellite and board
their planes from gates stationed on both sides of
each satellite arm. The Kuala Lumpur airport satellites employ a similar
but simplified architectural language of undulating
roofs and tree-like steel structural elements.
Timber-clad ceilings are randomly studded
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with
spotlights, like stars blazing through a tented
canopy, heightening the shimmering play of light and reflections.
The Kuala Lumpur airport potential for expansion was a major element of
the brief, so the basic arrangement of terminal and
two satellites can simply be handed (replicated in
mirror image) about the central station and road
network.
Transfer in the satellites (or even half satellites) can be
added incrementally as necessary, and the
longitudinal pier attached to the main Kuala Lumpur
airport terminal can
also be extended. Considering the
evolution of most major airports, this sense of
ordered development immediately sets Kuala Lumpur
apart, but it is also distinguished by the
invigorating drama of its public spaces, which
endeavors to civilize the drear experience of
modern air travel. |

Kuala Lumpur
Airport Transfer |
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-The Kuala Lumpur Airport - City Rail Link
Kuala Lumpur's Airport
Transportation is the Express
Rail Link from the airport to
city is a new 57km rail link between Kuala Lumpur
International Airport and the city centre provides a
minimum passenger journey time of 30 minutes.
The Airport Transportation Express Rail Link (ERL)
Express Rail Link from
the Kuala Lumpur airport to City in Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia, opened on April 19 when the construction
consortium, SYZ, handed it over officially to ERL
SB, the company which was awarded the 30-year
concession by the government to finance, design,
build, manage, operate, and maintain the $US 632
million airport railway. |
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The Kuala Lumpur Airport Rail Link Train connects Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA)
with Sentral station and it is operated by two
distinct types of passenger service. The Airport
Transportation Express
Rail Link from the Kuala Lumpur airport to
City Airport Terminal Express service operates every
15 minutes and provides a non-stop journey time of
28 minutes.
A commuter train service (CRS) serve
three intermediate stations at Bandar Tasik Selatan,
Putrajaya, and Salak Tinggi. This will operate every
30 minutes, providing an end-to-end journey time of
36 minutes.
Putrajaya is a new city
which is the administrative capital of
Malaysia. It is part of a 15 by 50km area
along the ERL route which
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Airport Train,
KLIA, KL Sentral, KLIA Ekspres. |
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has been designated as a Multimedia
Super Corridor, offering tax concessions and
other incentives to attract high-tech
industries. Another new city called Cyberjaya is taking shape which will
become a so-called intelligent city of multimedia
industries, research and development centers, and
company headquarters. |
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The
Kuala Lumpur
Airport Train
or
Express Rail Link
from the Kuala Lumpur airport to City in
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, electrified at 25kV 50Hz, has
been built as standard gauge, rather than meter
gauge as is the case with Malayan Railway's (KTM)
network, to enable it to accommodate 160km/h
services. Initially, it is expected to carry 6000
passengers/day, but, as the new cities continue to
grow, this will increase to 8000/day by the end of
this year and is likely to grow further to 10,000
next year. ERL has |
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been designed ultimately to enable Airport
Express services to run at 10-minute headways
and CRS to run at 20-minute intervals.
The
Airport Train
Express Rail Link (ERL) from
the Kuala Lumpur airport to City in Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia, ERL SB has two shareholders--Tabung Haji
Technologies (THT), with a 60% stake, and YTL
Corporation, with 40%. The turn-key construction
contract, worth $US 519 million, was awarded to SYZ,
which comprises Siemens, with a 59% share, and YTL,
with 41%. Siemens was responsible for the
electro-mechanical part of the contract, and YTL for
civil works. |

Airport tower |
Funding for the The Express Rail Link (ERL)
Express Rail Link from the Kuala Lumpur airport to
City in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia is split 50:50
between foreign and domestic institutions and
investors. The foreign component is funded by KfW
and three German banks, while the domestic element
is funded equally between the Malaysian government
and shareholders' equity.
A company called Express Rail Link Maintenance
Support (EMAS) has been formed by Siemens (51%)
and ERL SB (49%) to operate and maintain the link
under a Ringgits 103.5 million ($US 27.2 million)
contact. Siemens says this is the first time that it
has been involved directly in operating a railway.
It is assuming the railway risk, while ERL SB is
taking the commercial risk. However, ERL SB has an
option to buy out Siemens during the first three
years, or Siemens can choose to sell its share to
ERL SB at the end of that period.
The trains operated on the Express Rail Link (ERL)
Express Rail Link from the Kuala Lumpur airport to
City in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia are Desiro
ET-type four-car emus, built by Siemens. This fleet
comprises eight Airport Express trains and four CRS
trains. Both types of train are 68.7m long and
operate at up to 160km/h. They have the same
axle-arrangement, starting tractive effort,
acceleration capability, and 1.8MW rated power.
The trains from the Kuala Lumpur airport to KL
Sentral in the city are permanently-coupled articulated
units joined by Jacobs bogies. The trainsets can
be coupled to form longer trains of up to three
units via automatic centre couplers. Both types are
fitted with air-conditioning, and have a low-floor
design to enable a level entrance from 760mm
platforms. Wide, clearly laid-out inter-car gangways
ensure a spacious interior which is accessible
throughout.
However, there are some marked differences between
the two types of train to reflect their particular
functions. The Airport Transportation Express trains have seating
for 156 passengers. They incorporate a more
comfortable seat design, carpeted flooring, toilets,
extra space for luggage with additional glass racks,
and a separate secure compartment for transporting
luggage which has already been checked in for
outgoing or incoming flights via
KLIA. The CRS trains have seating for 144 passengers, as
well as less room for luggage. This allows them to
carry up to a further 396 passengers standing. The
floors are laid with a rugged plastic covering. The
interior design is more functional for carrying
large volumes, with fewer luxury features. Each
version of the Desiro also has its own distinctive
livery.
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An
airline check-in and check-out
facility has been built at KL Sentral
station, which itself was only
opened shortly before the airport.
The
station provides an interchange with
the Putra light
metro network as well as with the
monorail line, currently under
construction, which is due to open
later this year.
The check-in and check-out
facilities also include ticketing
counters, baggage handling
facilities, customs clearance
facilities, and up-to-date passenger
information on train services and
flights from KLIA. There is a
two-hour minimum check-in for
airline passengers at Sentral. The
station has also been given its own
IATA airport destination code of XKL.
It is the first in the world to have
complete check-out facilities
equivalent to an airport.
Author
Phoebe Chow - COPYRIGHT Simmons-Boardman
Publishing Corporation and Gale
Group |
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Kuala Lumpur Airport |
Kuala Lumpur airport,
Kuala Lumpur international airport,
Kuala Lumpur
airport hotel, Kuala Lumpur airport, K L airport,
Kuala Lumpur
airport hotel, LCCT,
Kuala Lumpur international airport, KLIA, KL Sentral, KLIA Ekspres, Kuala Lumpur
airport hotel LCCT |
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